hero :: essays research papers

Saints      If I needed to distinguish somebody as a saint, I would need to state that my own legend would need to be Will Taubin, otherwise known as â€Å"Ratboy.† Will Taubin is a free-form BMXer, such as myself. We used to ride together until he moved to California two years prior. Will Taubin has shown me the three most significant things throughout my life. The primary thing that he trained me is to define an objective and never surrender until you have accomplished it. The second thing that he instructed me is â€Å"You can in the event that you think you can.† The third thing that he trained me is â€Å"You just get out what you put into something.†      Will’s objective since about age 10 was to become supported by a BMX company. No one accepted that he could get a support. He rode his bicycle ordinary and had individuals film him and sent his tapes to various bicycle organizations in a would like to get supported. Three years prior at the 2-Hip Meat the Street Contest, the proprietor of Standard Bikes approached in the event that he needed to ride for them. He said yes and he set it was the best thing that at any point transpired.      The second thing that Will encouraged me is, â€Å"You can in the event that you think you can.† One day we were riding and he did a rear entryway oop 180 barspin to fakie weak crush to half taxi 180 out on the small scale incline sub-box. Regardless of how enthusiastically I attempted, I was unable to land the halfcab 180 out of the fakie weak. After about a half-hour of me attempting this he rode up to me and stated, â€Å"You can in the event that you think you can.† I got back onto the deck of the smaller than normal slope and stated, â€Å"I can do this.† I took off and got the primary portion of the stunt entirely great, however on the 180, my front tire sneaked out. I attempted again and I landed it impeccably.      The third thing that Will instructed me is â€Å"You just escape something what you put into it.† Will revealed to me that when we were looking at biking, however I utilize that idiom on all that I do in my life. For instance, I never expect a passing mark on a test in the event that I don’t study.

Australian vs. South East Asian Approaches to Leadership

Question: Talk about the Australian versus South East Asian Approaches to Leadership. Answer: Australia and South-East Asia have two of the most established societies on the planet. It very well may be seen that numerous extraordinary pioneers from various zones have raised from these two areas. The primary point of the investigation is to examine and assess the different parts of societies and authorities of these two locales. Social Characteristics The social attributes of these two areas are depicted beneath: Australia: The essential attribute of the way of life of Australia is that it is a Western Culture. The Australian culture has the impact of both Britain and the one of a kind topography of Australia (Wiewiora et al., 2013). The Australian culture was gotten from the contribution of Aboriginals, Torres Strait Islander and other Oceanian individuals. English is considered as the essential language of Australia. The general public of Australia is a multi-social society. During the time of Second World War, a substantial relocation happened in Australia from Europe, Greece, Italy, Germany and others (Fiske, Hodge Turner, 2016). Welcome are easygoing and loose in Australia and the Australians are not notable for their convention. Australia has a fair government framework. South-East Asia: The way of life of South-East Asia is a various one. One of the significant qualities of South-East Asia is that they are less separating when contrasted with different societies (Warner, 2014). The root of this trademark is the multi-ethnic gathering structure of South-East Asia. The two significant piece of South-East Asia are Mainland Southeast Asia and Maritime Southeast Asia. Both innate culture and modern humanized culture can be found in the different pieces of South-East Asia. The significant three societies of South-East Asia are Hinduism, Islam and Buddhism (Kunstadter, 2017). A typical component of the South-East Asia is the cut houses alongside agribusiness of rice paddy. Initiative Characteristics Numerous distinctions just as similitudes can be found in the administration procedures of Australia and South-East Asia. The trademark are examined beneath: Australia: There are five significant attributes of authority in Australia. To start with, the pioneers of Australia are more serious than others. The pioneers of Australia are driven by the higher aspiration (Chhokar, Brodbeck House, 2013). Being visionary is another significant trait of the pioneers of Australia. They generally consider of the crate at the hour of dynamic procedure. The hazard taking capacity of the pioneers are another significant trait of the pioneers of Australia. The pioneers are dynamic in nature. They generally catch everyone's eye. Having a more noteworthy need to keep moving is one of the essential trait of the pioneer of Australia. These are the significant qualities of the pioneers of Australia. South-East Asia: Some significant qualities can be in the pioneers of South-East Asia. To begin with, the fundamental attitude is one of the significant quality of the pioneers of South-East Asia. They are continually ready to gain some new useful knowledge. Profound mindfulness is another significant attribute of the pioneers of South-East Asia (Cheng et al., 2014). The capacity to unite the individuals is one of the significant qualities of South-East Asia. This trademark is called Genuine Inclusiveness. The pioneers of South-East Asia are bona fide audience members (Muenjohn Armstrong, 2015). This characteristic makes them well known to their adherents. The normal hazard taking capacity is a pivotal quality of the pioneers of South-East Asia. These are the significant attributes of the pioneers of South-East Asia. Pioneers Australia One of the prestigious political pioneers is the previous executive of Australia, Gough Whitlam. He is one of the most compelling prime pioneers of Australia, who changed the social, national and international strategies of the nation. He has accomplished numerous extraordinary things (thefamouspeople.com, 2017). One of the well known business pioneers of Australia is Chris Corrigan. He is one of the celebrated businessman of Maritime Union. It tends to be seen that Chris Corrigan had countless devotees and his initiative style affected numerous individuals everywhere throughout the world (woopidoo.com, 2017). One of the celebrated social figure of Australia is Bob Hawke. He was chosen as the leader of Australia in the time of 1969. He affected the entire populace of Australia at his time. Weave Hawke didn't prefer to rehash his errors. He drove a restrained and logical organization by his administration style (theaustralian.com.au, 2017). South-East Asia One of the famous political pioneers of South East Asia was Lee Kuan Yew. He was the PM of Singapore from 1959 to 1990. He was the longest assistance prime minster throughout the entire existence of the world. His administration style was the key factor for this (biography.com, 2017). One of the acclaimed business pioneers of South East Asia is Nita Ambani. She is the chief and director of Reliance Industries of India. She is a stunning pioneer as she has affected numerous individuals by her authority style (forbes.com, 2017). One of the most compelling individuals in South East Asia is Ratan Tata. He was the previous administrator of Tata Group. He is a persuasive pioneer as he has affected numerous individuals around the globe (Cappelli et al., 2015). References Cappelli, P., Singh, H., Singh, J., Useem, M. (2015). Indian business authority: Broad strategic imaginative value.The Leadership Quarterly,26(1), 7-12. Cheng, B. S., Boer, D., Chou, L. F., Huang, M. P., Yoneyama, S., Shim, D., ... Tsai, C. Y. (2014). Paternalistic authority in four East Asian social orders: Generalizability and social contrasts of the set of three model.Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology,45(1), 82-90. Chhokar, J. S., Brodbeck, F. C., House, R. J. (Eds.). (2013).Culture and authority over the world: The GLOBE book of inside and out investigations of 25 social orders. Routledge. Renowned Australians - Business Leaders. (2017).Woopidoo.com. Recovered 6 April 2017, from https://www.woopidoo.com/calling/nation/australia.htm Fiske, J., Hodge, B., Turner, G. (2016).Myths of Oz: perusing Australian mainstream society. Routledge. Forbes Welcome. (2017).Forbes.com. Recovered 6 April 2017, from https://www.forbes.com/locales/forbesasia/2016/04/06/asias-50-power-representatives 2016/#4447f12b59ef Kunstadter, P. (2017).Southeast Asian clans, minorities, and nations(Vol. 1). Princeton University Press. Lee Kuan Yew. (2017).Biography. Recovered 6 April 2017, from https://www.biography.com/individuals/lee-kuan-yew-9377339 Muenjohn, N., Armstrong, A. (2015). Transformational initiative: The impact of culture on the authority practices of exile managers.international Journal of Business and information,2(2). Top 50 Most persuasive | The Australian | 50th Birthday | Top 50 Most powerful | The Australian. (2017).Theaustralian.com.au. Recovered 6 April 2017, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/50th-birthday celebration/top-50-generally powerful Warner, M. (2014).Culture and the board in Asia. Routledge. Who is Gough Whitlam? All that You Need to Know. (2017).Thefamouspeople.com. Recovered 6 April 2017, from https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/gough-whitlam-3824.php Wiewiora, A., Trigunarsyah, B., Murphy, G., Coffey, V. (2013). Hierarchical culture and eagerness to share information: A contending esteems viewpoint in Australian context.International Journal of Project Management,31(8), 1163-1174.

The Daily PANCE PANRE Question 69

A 58 year-old male presents complaining of weakness of his grip. Your examination reveals that the problem is bilateral. During the next few office visits, you note the development of hyperactivity of his DTRs, extensor plantar reflexes and dysarthria. The patient's sensory system remains normal and he denies any urinary symptomatology. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A. multiple sclerosis B. Alzheimer's disease C. Huntington's chorea D. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis E. myasthenia gravis Answer:D, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) is a progressive bilateral muscle disease which causes fasciculations (lower motor neuron), and hyper-reflexia, plantar reflexes (upper motor neuron) and dysarthria. Sensation is normal as is bladder function. MS may have dysarthria, but reflexes are normal, sensation is impaired and bladder function is frequently affected. Alzheimer's has normal neuro exam with cognitive disability. Huntington's causes a movement disorder with writhing choreiform movements of the body. Myasthenia causes fatigue of the ocular muscles typically worsening at the end of the day. Help Support The Physician Assistant Life for FREE! This is provided as an opportunity for anyone who appreciates this email series to help support it painlessly. If you are going to be purchasing anything from Amazon.com (books, school supplies, etc.) simply start your next Amazon.com purchase byclicking here... it's a free way for you to help support the cause! Justclick over to Amazon. Then, when you make your purchase, Amazon will send a portion of the proceeds to The Physician Assistant Life. The money goes toward paying for one-time and ongoing costs (like equipment, hosting, backup services, etc.). Thank you for supporting the site and keeping this content free! If you are studying for the PANCE or the PANRE I recommend theseReview Books. The Daily PANCE PANRE Question 69 A 58 year-old male presents complaining of weakness of his grip. Your examination reveals that the problem is bilateral. During the next few office visits, you note the development of hyperactivity of his DTRs, extensor plantar reflexes and dysarthria. The patient's sensory system remains normal and he denies any urinary symptomatology. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A. multiple sclerosis B. Alzheimer's disease C. Huntington's chorea D. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis E. myasthenia gravis Answer:D, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) is a progressive bilateral muscle disease which causes fasciculations (lower motor neuron), and hyper-reflexia, plantar reflexes (upper motor neuron) and dysarthria. Sensation is normal as is bladder function. MS may have dysarthria, but reflexes are normal, sensation is impaired and bladder function is frequently affected. Alzheimer's has normal neuro exam with cognitive disability. Huntington's causes a movement disorder with writhing choreiform movements of the body. Myasthenia causes fatigue of the ocular muscles typically worsening at the end of the day. Help Support The Physician Assistant Life for FREE! This is provided as an opportunity for anyone who appreciates this email series to help support it painlessly. If you are going to be purchasing anything from Amazon.com (books, school supplies, etc.) simply start your next Amazon.com purchase byclicking here... it's a free way for you to help support the cause! Justclick over to Amazon. Then, when you make your purchase, Amazon will send a portion of the proceeds to The Physician Assistant Life. The money goes toward paying for one-time and ongoing costs (like equipment, hosting, backup services, etc.). Thank you for supporting the site and keeping this content free! If you are studying for the PANCE or the PANRE I recommend theseReview Books.

Composer Report Ludwig Van Beethoven Essay - 1359 Words

Composer report: Ludwig van Beethoven On 17 December 1770, Ludwig van Beethoven was born. He was an amazing and great classical musical composer. He is known for being the most famous composer of the classical and romantic periods of music. According to the â€Å"Enjoyment of Music† manual, Beethoven was born in Bohn, Germany. His father, with his grandfather, was the two singers at the court of a local prince, Friedrich Max. (Forney and Machlis 197). Beethoven began to take an interest in music from an early age. Johann, his father taught him day and night playing music. Unfortunately, Johann had a problem with alcohol and become alcoholic. Johann, who noticed the talent of his son and realized how he was good. Viewing it as Beethoven†¦show more content†¦Beethoven returned to Vienna in 1972 to continue his musical education. Beethoven never returned to his hometown and stayed in Vienna for a while. The in Vienna, Beethoven had valuable lessons from Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Hayden, Johann Georg Albrechtsberger, Antonio Salieri, and Aloys Forster. Each of them had taught Beethoven something special. Beethoven quickly adopted a reputation as a great pianist, a child prodigy. Everyone in the music industry has learned to admire Beethoven and his talent. After many personal crises in his life, Beethovens music reflects his mood. His masterpiece represented struggle followed by triumph. Later, his influence has been worked by the ideals of the Enlightenment, which led him to dedicate the symphony Erotica Napoleon. Symphony Ode to Joy was estimated at about the brotherhood of humanity. His works are admired for their intellectual depth, intense expression, and experimental forms. It is considered one of the greatest minds of humanity. His work was ambitious head of the transition between eras of classical and romantic music led Beethovens life of a child to an adult. A overcame alcoholic father; the death of his mother did not, and has provided a way to support his family. He carried through personal crises, including the loss of his hearing and earned him critical acclaim in social circles. HisShow MoreRelatedBiography of Ludwig Van Beethoven3909 Words   |  16 PagesOccupation: composer Source: Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed. 17 Vols. Gale Research, 1998. Updated: 05/18/2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS Biographical Essay Further Readings Source Citation Updates BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAY The instrumental music of the German composer Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) forms a peak in the development of tonal music and is one of the crucial evolutionary developments in the history of music as a whole. The early compositions of Ludwig van Beethoven marked theRead MoreBiography Of Ludwig Van Beethoven s Work1474 Words   |  6 PagesLudwig Van Beethoven was born in 1170 and didn’t have the happiest childhood. His father would rather drink instead of perform music that was a trail of his family. Beethoven studied counterpoint with Haydn but the relationship between them was not a positive one. Beethoven would fulfill his early promise as a composer, he discovered in this late twenties that his hearing was gradually getting weaker. He would later became deaf and contemplated suicide. By his faith with art he would becomeRead MoreLudwig Van Beethoven1191 Words   |  5 PagesLudwig van Beethoven Beethovens importance lies not only in his work, but also in his life (Tames, 4). Included in my report is proof that Beethoven was one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. In this proof is a brief description of his life. This will help you understand how he felt when he wrote his music. Also, there will be a description of all his symphonies. On December 16 or 17, 1770, (date uncertain) at 515 (now 20) Bonngasse Bonn, Germany Beethoven, like MozartRead MoreBeethoven, Symphony No. 92393 Words   |  10 PagesBeethoven, Symphony No. 9 Ludwig Beethoven was not only one of the greatest composer musician ever born- he is a wonderful study tool for me during exam week. My faithful study partner was born in a small town, Bonn, Germany on December 16, 1770 to a family of professional musicians. Beethoven learned violin and some other instruments from his father. His father wanted him to be perfect in music, and in that endeavor he violently scolded Beethoven whenever he made any kind of mistake duringRead MoreEssay Ludwig Van Beethoven1163 Words   |  5 Pages Ludwig van Beethoven Beethovens importance lies not only in his work, but also in his life (Tames, 4). Included in my report is proof that Beethoven was one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. In this proof is a brief description of his life. This will help you understand how he felt when he wrote his music. Also, there will be a description of all his symphonies. On December 16 or 17, 1770, (date uncertain) at 515 (now 20) Bonngasse Bonn, Germany Beethoven, like Mozart, was born intoRead MoreBeethoven and Tchaikovsky2680 Words   |  11 PagesBeethoven and Tchaikovsky While Ludwig van Beethoven and Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky have much in common, they also have many differences. Both men are famous for their orchestral compositions and their future influence on other composers. They experienced a blend of horrible failures and great successes. Although they were from different musical time periods, they both made huge contributions to the world of music. Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany 1770; the second half of the classicalRead MoreWestern Art Music : A Constant State Of Flux Since Its Creation1426 Words   |  6 Pagesnext commonly classified musical period is the Renaissance Period. This period brought about great change within music. Mostly due to the fact that melody became polyphonic (more than one melody line). Towards the end of the renaissance period composers began to move away from the modal system and instead organised their notes into major and minor scales this form of organisation lead to the existence of ‘keys’. Which are still heavily relied upon today in order to give a piece a consistent soundRead MoreIs Programmes A Quality Of Music1954 Words   |  8 Pages When listening to a Chopin Prelude, or a Beethoven Symphony, listeners often notice an evocativeness of emotions in the music. While the exact specificity of the emotion varies per person, the concept of emotional programmes is not foreign to musicians and audiences alike. Where the discussion becomes more of a debate, however, is when it comes to descriptions of things more concrete than emotions, such as poems, people, and even animals. Composers across the ages have differed greatly in theirRead MoreGerman Culture Essay991 Words   |  4 PagesCulture Germany has been remarkably called Das Land der Dichter und Denker (the land of poets and thinkers). The diverse culture of Germany has been molded by the major intellectual and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. This report is divided into several aspects of German Culture which are as follows. Language German is the official and predominant spoken language in Germany. Minority languages constitute Sorbian, Danish, Romany and Frisian. The immigrant languages includeRead MoreThe History of the Piano Essay1788 Words   |  8 Pagesthe mallet was hard, while the other was covered with soft leather. Fascinated and inspired, Silbermann set out to create a piano of his own, using leather covered hammers (54). When Silbermanns first piano was finished in 1736, the great composer Johannes Sebastian Bach evaluated it. Bach admired the tone, but complained that the action was heavy and the upper register weak (Hollis 55). Though slightly discouraged, Silbermann introduced his piano to King Frederick the Great, who was

3d Printing And Its Effect On Technology Essay - 1813 Words

3D printing is making an impact on technology as it transforms product development and manufacturing. This helps turn individuals, small businesses and corporate departments into their own manufacturer. Since the Industrial Revolution there has been minimal change in manufacturing. The continued use of factories, machine tools, and production lines is still prominent. Thanks to a new product modern manufacturing can now be done without a factory. This emerging product is the future of 3D printing services. What’s new is that 3D printing has reached consumer-friendly price points using new materials and techniques, with the Internet tying it all together. Computer use is vital to the process of additive manufacturing and the consumer products it creates display its relevance. The use of 3D printing is now streamlining consumers’ ability to produce products that are user friendly all within the convenience of your home and workspace. (products are used for living, transpo rtaion and consumtion food) In’s/Out of 3D Printing 3D printing is a new profound way of making three-dimensional solid objects from a digital file. To create the 3D object you use an additive process. An additive process is when you lay down consecutive layers of materials until your project is completed. All of these layers can be seen as a thin sliced horizontal cross section of the eventual object. The process of 3D printing begins with creating a virtual design of the object you are creating. The virtualShow MoreRelatedDigital Printing And Its Effect On The Future Of Our Society770 Words   |  4 PagesThree dimensional (3D) printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is taking the world by storm and is said to be â€Å"the next big thing†, the next revolution, or as big as the Internet. President Barack Obama stated in his 2013 State of the Union address that 3D printing has the potential to revolutionize the way we make almost anything (Gross, 2013). However, will 3D printing have a positive effect on the future o f our society looking at the effects on the manufacturing businesses, healthcareRead MoreNegatives And Negatives Of 3 D Printing1347 Words   |  6 Pages3-D printing, is an amazing new technology that has already started many debates about its validity and its possible positive and negative impacts in the future. I believe that 3-D printing technologies is going to have a major impact in our daily lives and the positive benefits is going to outweigh the negatives. 3-D printing is a process of making a three-dimensional solid object of virtually any shape from a digital model. It covers many different technologies that achieve similar effects, theRead MoreExploring 3d Printing1053 Words   |  5 Pages1) TOPIC a) 3D Printing 2) GROUP A MEMBERS b) Colette Davis: Team Lead c) Ryan Cornell: Assistant Team Lead/ Research amp; Writing d) Tess Bayne: Research amp; Writing e) Kimberly Brooks: Research amp; Writing f) Lindsay Clark: Research amp; Writing 3) THESIS STATEMENT g) 3D printing could potentially change the world as we know it. Through further research and development, this technology has the potential to save lives through medicalRead More3d Printing And Its Effect On The Entire Supply Chain Forever1303 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction 3D printing is a new technology that could potentially change the entire supply chain forever. It is rapidly evolving and gaining a place in many companies. According to a survey performed by the Business Insider as seen in figure 1, 60 percent of firms are either actively using or are evaluating the potential of using 3D printing (Wile). There are an infinite number of uses for 3D printing that come along with advantages and disadvantages. The 3D Printing Process 3D printing, also knownRead More3d Printing Technology1217 Words   |  5 PagesLegitimate Concerns Facing 3D Printing Technology Executive Summary This research journal article discusses how 3D Printing technology may effect federal firearms regulations. The focus of the article is that, due to the development of 3D Printing technology, individuals, even people without technical expertise, now have the ability to use the new technology to produce guns at home much more easily than they ever have before. This behavior might bring great harm to society. However, if a comprehensiveRead More3d Printing Of Care And Patient Outcomes1029 Words   |  5 Pages3D Printing in Healthcare All throughout the world there are constant technological innovations. As time progresses, more inventions come about and alter our lives. Since the industrial revolution we as a nation have had plenty of technological advances that have impacted our lives. Healthcare is one of the most prominent and impactful systems in the world. Technology in healthcare can ultimately make a huge difference in the performance of care and patient outcomes. One recently new innovation inRead MoreTechnology Is The World Of Technology1296 Words   |  6 PagesToday, technology is advancing rapidly; it is taking the world by storm. Everyday something new is being developed. There is always excitement and anxiousness floating in the air, curious people waiting to know what the next big thing in technology will be. 3D Printing, a revolutionary technology that can take any digital designs sketched on a computer, and then print those designs into three-dimensional objects is the latest rage orbiting the w orld of technology. It is one of the latest hypes thatRead MoreEffect Of 3d Printing On Industries1362 Words   |  6 PagesEffect of 3D Printing in Industries Hod Lipson, a well-known robotics engineer at Cornell University, once said, â€Å"The next episode of 3D printing will involve printing entirely new kinds of materials. Eventually we will print complete products - circuits, motors, and batteries already included. At that point, all bets are off† (Lipson). This dated quote has now become a reality. The new expansion in technology has led to 3D printing becoming a new revolutionary process that is going to further industryRead More3d Bone Printing And Its Effects On The Practice Of Medicine1010 Words   |  5 Pages3D bone printing is a powerful technology with the potential to significantly change the practice of medicine. The 3D printing of bones can help humanity by reducing the amount of time people wait for transplants of bones. 3D bone printing can play a major role in surgery have a major effect in advancing the medical field. 3D printed bones have been experimented in animals in the past using the animal’s own bone as a material to print bones. The printed bones have not experimented on humans becauseRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile Industry1450 Words   |  6 PagesTo stay innovative in the modern days of technology, Ford has currently adopted another newer method of production, which is 3D printing. Ford is utilizing 3D printing to create parts for their vehicles into to maintain a more efficient manufacturing process. Technology: Ford was part of the team that was involved in the invention of 3D printing in the 1980’s. Ford is a current customer of the ExOne s S-Max 3-D sand printer. Ford is using this technology to manufacture automobile prototype parts

Community Engagement for Balmain Rugby Club- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCommunity Engagement for Balmain Rugby Club. Answer: Introduction The report deals with sustainability that is required in order to maintain a community. In order to understand the sustainability that exists in an organisation, analysis of a non-profit organisation is conducted. The non-profit organisation in focus for the report is the Balmain Rugby Club. The Balmain Rugby Club is a rugby union club located in Sydney, New South Wales. The club was set up in the year 1873 and over the years, it has developed into a successful club in the local regions of the country. It has produced many talented individuals associated with the sport (Balmainrugby.com 2017). The report highlights the possibility of maintaining sustainability in the organisation and the need for volunteers. The difference between the treatments given to the volunteers in comparison to the employees is analysed in the report. The aspects of sustainability and the concern of the stakeholders are highlighted in the report. Application of aspects of community sustainability Potential for sustainability In order to maintain sustainability, it is necessary to ensure that an organisation is supported by various factors that can contribute to its wellbeing (Zetterlund, Hallstedt and Broman 2016, p.287). The employees and volunteers, financial stability and the environment of the place ensure the sustainability of an organisation. In the case of Balmain Rugby Club, the financial stability of the club is depended on a number of tickets sold. The environment cannot be said to be clean as most spectators spill drinks and edibles while at the stadium. However, sustainability is maintained as the possibility as the volunteers do not allow any substances to be carried inside the stadium that may be harmful to the public. Hence, the potential opportunity of maintaining sustainability is high in this regard. Need for volunteers Volunteers are required for maintaining an event in a proper manner (Fallon and Rice 2015, p.485). In the case of national sporting events, the importance of volunteers is necessary in order to ensure that the public does not have any problem while enjoying the sport. Balmain Rugby Club ensures that the volunteers are the local people that have an interest in serving the society. The volunteers need to ensure sustainability is maintained in the organisation and the people visiting the stadium contribute towards the sustainability. Another advantage that volunteers can provide is the fact that they can be employed with a minimum wage. According to Cohen (2013, p.78), this is an important aspect of an organisation as the business can flourish without having to spend financial amount. Treatment of volunteers versus paid employees Hahn et al. (2014, p.463) stated that there is always a debate that exists about the importance of volunteers over the paid employees in an organisation. This is a debatable factor in the case of sports organisations as in most occasions it is seen that volunteers are responsible for maintaining the crowd as well as the services required for the maintenance of the stadium. Hence, most sports organisation, prefer to favour the volunteers to the employees. This is a similar story in the case of Balmain Rugby Club. This is because being a stadium of national importance, the aim to maintain the sustainability and the cleanliness of the place is a huge factor for the stadium. Hence, the facilities given to be employees is less than the facilities given to the volunteers. Point of differentiation within the community In order to maintain sustainability, most of the times differences exist within the community of business. This is mainly because of the fact that sustainability requires changes in the society. Opposition comes from the people that do not want changes in the society or in the organisation (Crane and Matten 2016, p.88). Hence, in this regard, it is necessary to maintain sustainability in the society by carrying out proper responsibilities towards the society. Balmain Rugby Club needs to ensue that the rugby players promote the importance of sustainability and bring about mutual understanding between the people in the society. The differentiation within the community exists due to the attitude of the people and the fear of changes occurring in the lives. Positive or negative issues regarding sustainability Issues regarding the maintenance of sustainability can be associated with the responses received from the people (Bebbington, Unerman and O'Dwyer 2014, p.23). The positivity that arises due to sustainability is the fact that people can have a healthy lifestyle. The cleanliness of the environment can be maintained and the stadium can be free from any hazardous activities. However, sustainability requires extra effort and cost. Without a proper financial structure, an organisation cannot undertake a process to maintain sustainability. These issues can be related to the organisational situation that exists in Balmain Rugby Club. The positive and negative factor that exists within an organisation denotes the fact that the managers of Balmain Rugby Club need to promote sustainability in the organisation. Relation to the theory The four-dimensional model of sustainability can be applied in order to ensure the effectiveness of sustainable situation within an organisation (Bundy, Shropshire and Buchholtz 2013, p.352). The prism of sustainability defines four dimensions that include social, economic, environmental and institutional. These four dimensions define the theme required for sustainable development in a community. Hence, it can be said that the sustainability situation that exists in Balmain Rugby Club can be related to the four-dimensional model. For example, the social aspect includes the engagement of the volunteers while the environmental aspect includes protecting the interest of the environment. These factors define the sustainability practice of Balmain Rugby Club and help in protecting the environment. Thus, the theory related to sustainability can be a major factor for promoting the concept among the people involved with Balmain Rugby Club. Concern of stakeholder According to Andriof et al. (2017, p.67), the stakeholders provide the major investment in an organisation. An organisation functions due to the investment made by the stakeholders. The investment can come in the form of financial support or from feedbacks regarding the change in strategy of the organisation. Hence, in the case of maintaining sustainability, the concern of the stakeholders is an important aspect due to the finance involved in promoting and implementing sustainability. The stakeholders can provide ideas about the ways to promote sustainability in the organisation (Weiss 2014, p.54). Balmain Rugby Club can involve stakeholders in the form of employees and the volunteers in order to gain an idea about the ways that can be implemented to promote the idea of sustainability among the people. However, the stakeholders also need to keep in mind the fact that the sale of tickets is maintained in order to enhance financial stability. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded that the promotion of sustainability among a community can help in saving the environment. Non-profit organisations can ensure that the sustainability of the organisation and the community is maintained by applying theories related to sustainability. Balmain Rugby Club needs to ensure that the volunteers play a vital role in promoting the sustainability in the stadium. It is necessary to involve the stakeholders while maintaining sustainability in the environment. The positive and negative aspect of sustainability is analysed in order to understand the ways required to maintain a balance between the business and maintenance of sustainability. Reference Andriof, J., Waddock, S., Husted, B. and Rahman, S.S., 2017.Unfolding stakeholder thinking: theory, responsibility and engagement. Routledge. Balmainrugby.com. (2017).Balmain Rugby. [online] Available at: https://www.balmainrugby.com/ [Accessed 16 Oct. 2017]. Bebbington, J., Unerman, J. and O'Dwyer, B. eds., 2014.Sustainability accounting and accountability. Routledge. Bundy, J., Shropshire, C. and Buchholtz, A.K., 2013. Strategic cognition and issue salience: Toward an explanation of firm responsiveness to stakeholder concerns.Academy of Management Review,38(3), pp.352-376. Cohen, A.P., 2013.Symbolic construction of community. Routledge. Crane, A. and Matten, D., 2016.Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Fallon, B.J. and Rice, S.M., 2015. Investment in staff development within an emergency services organisation: Comparing future intention of volunteers and paid employees.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,26(4), pp.485-500. Hahn, T., Preuss, L., Pinkse, J. and Figge, F., 2014. Cognitive frames in corporate sustainability: Managerial sensemaking with paradoxical and business case frames.Academy of Management Review,39(4), pp.463-487. Weiss, J.W., 2014.Business ethics: A stakeholder and issues management approach. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Zetterlund, H., Hallstedt, S. and Broman, G., 2016. Implementation Potential of Sustainability-oriented Decision Support in Product Development.Procedia CIRP,50, pp.287-292.

The Haiti Earthquake

Introduction An earthquake is occasioned by the tremor of tectonic plates on the surface of the earth. Materials on earth’s crust are dislocated by pushing forces from either side (Oliver, 2010). When the friction holding the surface rocks are overwhelmed by the forces, the plate of rocks are more likely to slip over each other leading to the onset of an earthquake.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Haiti Earthquake specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Depending on the intensity of the pushing and opposing forces, some quakes may not have gross impact since they are hardly felt. However, other tremors might be intensive leading to massive loss in life and property. This paper explores the earthquake devastation to Haiti which occurred on 12th January 2010 and how the international community responded in a bid to rescue and resettle victims of the disaster. Background The Haiti capital, Port-au-Princ e among other parts of the country was seriously devastated by the January earthquake. The quake recorded a magnitude of 7.0 in addition to aftershocks that caused further damages thereafter (Taft-Morales Margesson, 2010). Immediately after the main earthquake struck, it was impossible to relay any information since communication services were brought to a standstill owing to the destruction of communication infrastructure (Aronin, 2011). The preliminary reports obtained by rescuers revealed that several people were either trapped in collapsed buildings or were left homeless and stranded in open air, not to mention the unaccounted deaths and untold suffering of the victims. Although the initial estimates of those who tragically died in the quake have been continuously updated, the actual number may not be established due to uncertainty on the whereabouts of those who were deeply buried in the debris. A statement issued by the United Nations Secretary General indicated that approxim ately one third of the Haiti population may have been devastated by the earthquake (Ellingwood, 2010, August 1). Aftershocks are even more disastrous than the primary quakes since such tremors can significantly cause additional loss in life and property bearing in mind that the structures have already been weakened by the primary quake and are highly susceptible to further damages.Advertising Looking for research paper on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the case of Haiti, fourteen aftershocks were experienced with a magnitude greater than five while thirty others with magnitude more than four (Taft-Morales Margesson, 2010). These aftershocks took place within a span of one day after the onset of the main earthquake. The aftershocks persisted for some weeks complicating the rescue effort. In the event that there are steep slopes and uneven land surfaces such as hills and valleys situated within the vi cinity of the epicenter, the likelihood of a major earthquake taking place is high while the aftershocks are easily triggered by the steep slopes due to landslides. As a result, both human life and structures located on the lower sides of the slopes are in greater danger. This was phenomenon of Haiti earthquake and as a result, it even became cumbersome for rescue efforts to be directed in rugged topography (Oliver, 2010). In addition, most of the personnel who were part and parcel of the recovery teams were lost in the disaster making it difficult to reach out for the victims. For instance, there were several reported cases of missing officials from the Haiti government, the aid personnel from the international community including rescue workers from United Nations. To worsen the situation, the basic infrastructure such as the main transportation routes and communication channels were brought down by the earthquake. The airport located at Port-au-Prince was damaged leading to a qua gmire in air traffic control. However, this challenge was immediately addressed by relocating the air traffic control authority to the United States. So far, an optional port facility has been established by the US troops since the major port was grossly damaged by the earthquake. Besides, the government officials had to serve in temporary conditions owing to the breakdown in structures and facilities (Taft-Morales Margesson, 2010). Haiti had been receiving humanitarian aid from the international community even before the January 2010 earthquake. As a consequence of this external assistance, the country had already made significant strides in developing its economy ranging from security, management of the macroeconomics, reforms in important organs of the government such as judiciary to transparency in the fiscal processes (Ellingwood, 2010, August 1).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Haiti Earthquake specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, the Haiti government had also improved the rate of employment and democratization process through increased voted registration. Nonetheless, the gains that had been made over the years were stagnated when the country had to focus on the disaster at the expense of development. Emergency Response plans Soon after the earthquake struck, President Peval acted fast and requested for external help from the international community. The top agenda for the country was to urgently embark on the search and rescue mission for those who had survived the calamity. Besides, an offshore medical unit was set up to cater for the humanitarian crisis that had affected the country. Another unit for generating electricity was also established as part of material requirements for the rescue efforts (Deckelbaum, 2010). Bearing in mind that communication system was brought down by the initial earthquake, the Haitian government appealed for equipment that could b e used by rescue officials to communicate and coordinate their functions well. Even as the Haitian ministries were coordinating and discharging their duties in makeshift offices, long term issues such as shelter needs for the homeless victims were being addressed. Survivors in the makeshift camps were served with both food and water by the agencies. Besides the Haitian government provide free movement of rescue officials, victims as well as materials so as to facilitate expedited rescue operations. More than 400, 000 quake victims had to be transferred from the capital (Ellingwood, 2010, August 1). For the small cities that were equally affected by the earthquake, the Haitian government dispatched some officials to assist with the coordination of rescue efforts besides delivering aid materials such as food, water and medical treatment. On the same note, the Haitian National Police worked hand in hand with the U.S security officers not only to maintain security, they also played the vital role of directing air traffic at the damaged Port-au-Prince airport.Advertising Looking for research paper on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In order to assess the damages caused by the earthquake as well as the immediate and long term needs, both the USAID and the Peval Administration worked as a team. Further, the World Bank and the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery assisted in the process of assessing the damage caused by the earthquake (Aronin, 2011). Rescue operations The rescue operations were divided into multiple phases. There were those groups that were concerned with searching and rescuing quake victims from various sites of damage such as in collapsed buildings. The second phase entailed the process of treatment and survival of victims who were lucky to come out alive from the catastrophe. The third phase dealt with relocation and rehabilitation of victims who has been left homeless while the last phase focused on long term reconstruction of the country after the disaster. Notwithstanding the structured emergency repose plan, serious delays were reported in the transportation system. Further, the delay was mainly occasioned by inadequate transportation infrastructure which had been damaged by the earthquake. Moreover, there were bureaucratic challenges all the way making it difficult for smooth rescue operations to be undertaken (Ellingwood, 2010, August 1). Worse still, poor access to disaster stricken areas was an equal hurdle in the rescue process. The Haiti earthquake could have best been managed by critical timing as part of saving lives. However, communication breakdown led to slow response in coordination and assessment. Although the government of Haiti injected the right effort in its rescue plan, there was lack of appropriate response from other levels of the government. Besides, the efforts of the international community were poorly aligned leading a relatively longer period of response time than necessary. The United Nations managed to set up two vital teams to urgently respond to the earthquake. Firstly, the Disaster Management and Coordination (UNDAC) team was solely responsible for assessing the urgent areas of need that demanded immediate attention as well as coordinating the various rescue teams in reaching out for the survivors. The second team known as the U.N Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) played an overlapping role of coordination with the first team. Moreover, OCHA also engaged itself in other humanitarian affairs beyond just coordinating the rescue teams. In order to deliver its mandate well, OCHA worked very closely with the Haitian government such as in the process of seeking donor support where the government could not shoulder the burden in addition to coordinating military activities on the ground. Over and above, a Joint Operations Tasking Center (JOTC) was created by OCHA so as to seek ways and means through which the military and civilians would coordinate in rescue efforts. As part of the rescue effort by the international community, the United States government coordinated both capital an d human-based resources to assist in offering the much needed relief during and after the disaster. The US led agency, USAID was in the forefront in providing humanitarian help to the survivors. As President Obama noted, his government would entirely engage itself in the emergency response plan for the Haitians. Firstly, the military personnel were used in facilitating the logistics process such as distribution of food and water, searching for survivors as well as assisting the local Haitian military in offering security services. Although the United Nations came in handy to offer emergency help during the January 12th earthquake, it is vital to note that local communities should also be trained in disaster preparedness skills so that they are in a position to respond to emergencies at the initial stages before other external parties lend their hand. Furthermore, the establishment of seismic stations in Haiti to monitor earthquake related activities requires local talent to read, in terpret and communicate the results and thereafter providing early warning to policy makers should there be need (Aronin, 2011). Nonetheless, the United Nations remains the best body to coordinate response whenever there is an international catastrophe mainly because of two key reasons. Firstly, UN has adequate human and capital resources that can be used in the event of disasters compared to the affected nation. Hence, the organisation can coordinate the necessary response plan as well as offer humanitarian services than the host country due to resource allocation. Secondly, UN is an international organisation and not a single nation and therefore it represents a collective effort of member states and can hardly be paralyzed by an international disaster affecting a particular country. Better still, the organisation through its humanitarian organizations such as UNHCR is always prepared in the event of a disaster through its well trained staff unlike an individual country. There wer e several members of the international community who pledged to offer their assistance to the victims of Haiti earthquake. For instance, Canada promised to send immediately a sum of five million Canadian dollars to the government of Haiti. Additionally, transport planes and disaster management team were put ready for dispatch (Taft-Morales Margesson, 2010). Also, assistance came from the Irish telecommunications company Digicel. The company pledged another five million dollars to assist in repairing the broken telecommunication network. Further, the European Commission endorsed a total sum of 4.3 million dollars and even promised the possibility of releasing more funds. On the same note, the government of Spain also promised 3 million euro and equally sent some rescue officials with three transport planes in addition to relief equipment (Ellingwood, 2010, August 1). For Germany, 2.17 million dollars was donated in addition to a response team that was sent immediately. A donation of 2.9 million dollars was donated by the Netherlands and also pledged to dispatch a search and rescue group (Oliver, 2010). A total of 64 firefighters were sent by Britain besides a pack of search dogs and rescue equipment (Deckelbaum, 2010). Conclusions and recommendations It is unfortunate that governments and aid agencies often focus on how to respond to disasters instead of developing long term and sustainable solutions to the calamities, whether natural or artificial. It is imperative to set up preventive measure alongside instituting mitigation measure as part of preparing for disasters. To begin with, the Haiti government in collaboration with the international community should gather sufficient data on the prevalence level of fault lines in the country. Such data can be obtained from geological records or by conducting a fresh field work. Using geological knowledge, the probability of those fault lines breaking loose due to movement of tectonic plates should also be establish ed. This type of information may be used to produce a hazard map indicating areas prone to earthquakes. Port-au-Prince was the hardest hit by the earthquake. It is vital to sample soil types from this region. This can be used to evaluate the given soil type can amplify vibrations during earthquakes. As a result, buildings and other structures constructed in disaster prone areas such as in the capital can be modified to withstand any possible shaking say in the next fifty years or so. Moreover, seismic stations should be set up in the country to assist in monitoring earth movements in Haiti as possible indicators of earthquakes (Deckelbaum, 2010). Well established monitoring stations are needed to provide early warning signs so that civilians can be evacuated before calamity strikes. References Aronin, M. (2011). Earthquake in Haiti. New York: Beauport Publishing Company, Inc. Deckelbaum, D. (2010). â€Å"The Haiti earthquake: a personal perspective†. Canadian Medical Associat ion. Journal, 182(5), E241-242. Ellingwood, K. (2010, August 1). â€Å"The World; In Haiti tent camps, hope is faltering; A deepening despair hangs over displaced quake victims†. Los Angeles Times, p. A.3. Oliver, C. (2010). Catastrophic Disaster Planning and Response. Boca Raton: CRC Press. Taft-Morales, M. and Margesson, R. (2010). Haiti Earthquake: Crisis and Response. New York: Congressional Research Service. This research paper on The Haiti Earthquake was written and submitted by user Ashlynn Burke to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.